Why did the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami happen?

Why did the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami happen?

The earthquake was caused by a rupture along the fault between the Burma Plate and the Indian Plate. A series of massive tsunami waves grew up to 30 m (100 ft) high once heading inland, after being created by the underwater seismic activity offshore.

Is there a documentary about the 2004 tsunami?

Look back on the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and explore the scientific advancements being developed to save lives.

How big was the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami?

9.1 and 9.3
How big was the earthquake that caused the Indian Ocean tsunami? The earthquake’s magnitude was measured between 9.1 and 9.3, making it the third-most powerful quake since 1900.

How many died in 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami?

227,898
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami/Number of deaths

What type of fault was the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake?

Details of Tsunami Generation The tsunami from the 2004 M=9.1 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake was primarily caused by vertical displacement of the seafloor, in response to slip on the inter-plate thrust fault (see Tectonics section above).

When did the Indian Ocean tsunami happen?

December 26, 2004
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami/Start dates

How many episodes of tsunami are there?

2021 | 3 Episodes Season 1 of Tsunami premiered on August 23, 2021.

What channel is tsunami?

Channel 5
Van Tulleken, a doctor with experience of taking part in humanitarian missions, though not this particular one, is his usual personable self, but his trademark blend of expertise and compassion is overwhelmed by the Channel 5 documentary style.

How the Indian Ocean tsunami was caused?

The December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was caused by an earthquake that is thought to have had the energy of 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs. Within hours of the earthquake, killer waves radiating from the epicenter slammed into the coastlines of 11 countries, damaging countries from east Africa to Thailand.

What earthquake caused the 2004 tsunami?

Sumatra-Andaman earthquake
The December 26, 2004 magnitude (M) 9.1 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake occurred along a tectonic subduction zone in which the India Plate, an oceanic plate, is being subducted beneath the Burma micro-plate, part of the larger Sunda plate.

What were the effects of the Indian Ocean tsunami 2004?

Ten people were reported killed, and flooding destroyed a major bridge between the capital Port Victoria and main airport. Also, the island reported devastating economic loss in millions of dollars due to hotels, housing, public utilities, and fishing damages. More than 300 deaths were reported and 5,000 displaced.

What damage did the Indian Ocean earthquake cause?

Some smaller islands in the Indian Ocean were completely destroyed.

  • Coastal buildings were flattened making people homeless.
  • Fishing villages were devastated.
  • Lines of communication,including phone lines,were cut off.
  • Electricity power lines were cut off.
  • Roads and railways were disintegrated.
  • Fires broke out due to severed gas pipes.
  • How many people died in tsunami?

    Communities along the surrounding coasts of the Indian Ocean were severely affected, and the tsunamis killed an estimated 227,898 people in 14 countries, making it one of the deadliest natural disasters in recorded history.

    Where is a tsunami most likely to happen?

    Tsunamis are most likely to occur in the Pacific and Indian Ocean regions. Tsunamis are most commonly formed from undersea earthquakes that result in a sudden rise or fall of the Earth’s crust under the ocean.

    What is the largest tsunami in the world?

    This was perhaps the biggest Tsunami in the world. The magnitude was 9.5 on the Richter scale. The quake took place on the western coast of Chile, which lead to a massive Tsunami just 15 minutes later. Waves as high as 80 feet pounded on the shores of Chile, and were responsible for over 6,000 deaths.