What is Arthrobacter used for?

Arthrobacter, like other bacterial genera including Brevibacterium, Microbacterium, and Corynebacterium are used for industrial production of L-glutamate.

Is Arthrobacter catalase-positive?

The genus Arthrobacter includes a heterogeneous group of aerobic, gram-positive, catalase-positive, nonfermentative coryneform bacteria of high G+C DNA content (18).

Is arthrobacter harmful?

Arthrobacter globiformis strain ATCC 8010 was estimated to have a low hazard toward both human health and the environment; and exposure to Canadians and the environment is low. Therefore, it is concluded that Arthrobacter globiformis strain ATCC 8010 is not harmful to human health or to the environment.

Is arthrobacter motile?

Arthrobacter agilis Spheres (0.8–1.2 μm in diameter) occur in pairs and tetrads. The dark rose-red pigment is water-insoluble. The species is motile by means of one to three flagella, though non-motile strains can occur.

Where is microbacterium found?

Microbacterium spp. are yellow-pigmented Gram-positive coryneform rods found in various environmental sources, such as soil and water samples. They rarely cause human infection, mostly infecting immunocompromised patients and catheter insertion sites, making them challenging to identify in clinical settings.

Is arthrobacter coagulase positive or negative?

Members of the genus Arthrobacter are included in the family Micrococcaceae within the surborder Micrococcineae. They are Gram-positive, catalase-positive, aerobic, and asporogenous bacteria that display a coryneform morphology (Jones and Keddie, 2006).

What is the function of Arthrobacter agilis?

Arthrobacter agilis is a psychrotrophic bacterium species from the genus of Arthrobacter which occurs in lake water and Antarctic sea ice. Arthrobacter agilis produces dimethylhexadecylamine and carotenoid. Arthrobacter agilis is a plant growth promoting and cold active hydrolytic enzymes producing psychrotrophic…

Arthrobacter spp. populate foods, such as ready-to-use vegetables, eggs, and raw milk, and contribute to the ripening of smear surface–ripened cheeses. Arthrobacters can degrade unusual and polymeric compounds and play an important role in biodegrading agrochemicals and pollutants.

How does Arthrobacter grow anaerobically?

Eschbach, Martin et al. 2003. Members of the genus Arthrobacter grow anaerobically using nitrate ammonification and fermentative processes: anaerobic adaptation of aerobic bacteria abundant in soil. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 223: 227-230.

What is the genome of Arthrobacter agilis strain L77?

The genome of Arthrobacter agilis strain L77 consists of 3,608,439 bp (3.60 Mb) of a circular chromosome. The genome comprises 3316 protein coding genes and 74 RNA genes, 725 hypothetical proteins, 25 pseudo-genes and 1404 unique genes.