What was the old name of Chittagong?

What was the old name of Chittagong?

Chattogram
In April 2018, the Bangladesh government decided that the English spelling would change from Chittagong to Chattogram to make the name sound similar to the Bangla spelling.

Who founded Chittagong?

The region has been explored by numerous historic travellers, most notably Ibn Battuta of Morocco who visited in the 14th century. During this time, the region was conquered and incorporated into the independent Sonargaon Sultanate by Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah in 1340 AD.

How did Chattogram get its name?

Bernoli in his Description Historique et Geographic de L’Inde (1786) explains that the name Chittagong came from the Arabic word Shat (delta) prefixed to Ganga (Ganges), indicating the city at the mouth of the Ganges. The district received the name ‘Chittagong’ from the city.

What type of town is Chattogram?

Chittagong
Chittagong, officially called Chattogram, city that is the chief Indian Ocean port of Bangladesh. It lies about 12 miles (19 km) north of the mouth of the Karnaphuli River, in the southeastern arm of the country. Chittagong is the second largest city in Bangladesh, after Dhaka.

How old is Chittagong port?

1887
The port is one of the oldest in the world. Congestion is a major challenge in Chittagong port. The port had a congestion rate of 84.3 hours between January and July in 2017….Port of Chittagong.

Chittagong Port
Coordinates 22.313°N 91.800°ECoordinates:22.313°N 91.800°E
UN/LOCODE BDCXB
Details
Opened 1887

Was Chittagong called Islamabad?

The city was renamed as Islamabad (City of Islam) and continues to be used in the old city. According to Roman historian Pliny the Elder, the Port of Chittagong is mentioned in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea as গঙ্গাবাজার (Gongabazaar) meaning “the Market of the Ganges”.

Is Chittagong in Pakistan?

Chittagong Colony (Urdu: چٹاگونگ کالونی, Bengali: চিটাগাং কলোনি) is one of the neighbourhoods of S.I.T.E. Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. It was also the headquarters of the local Bengali language newspaper, Daily Qaumi Bandhan. …

Who led the revolt of 1857 in Chittagong?

Sepoy Revolt, 1857 started at Barrackpur under the leadership of Mangal Pandey on 29 March 1857 and soon spread to Meerut, Delhi and other parts of India.

Is Chattogram and Chittagong the same?

Bangladesh has changed the English name of its second largest city from Chittagong to Chattogram, in line with how locals pronounce and write the name in Bengali, United News of Bangladesh reported on Monday. The government also changed the English spellings of four other districts to reflect the indigenous names.

How many Thanas are in Chattogram?

15 thanas
There are 15 upazilas and 15 thanas (the latter under Chittagong Municipal area) within Chittagong District.

Who built Chittagong port?

The Portuguese gave way to the British during the 17th and 18th Centuries, and the Port of Chittagong grew in importance as a natural harbor and outlet for northeast British-India. In 1888, they introduced the official Port of Chittagong and built and administered jetties.

How many terminals are there in Chittagong port?

20 berths
The Port of Chittagong contains 20 berths serving ocean-going vessels, including 12 for general cargo and eight for containers. Seven specialized berths are dedicated specific bulk cargoes that include petroleum and petroleum products, grain, cement clinker, and ammonia.

Why is Chittagong called the ancient seaport of India?

Chittagong is an ancient seaport due to its natural harbor. It was noted as one of the largest Eastern ports by the Roman geographer Ptolemy in the 1st century. The harbor has been a gateway through southeastern Bengal in the Indian subcontinent for centuries.

How many ships anchor in Chittagong port every year?

According to a 1567 note of Caesar Federeci, every year thirty or thirty five ships anchored in Chittagong port. The Mughal conquest of Chittagong in 1666 brought an end to the Portuguese dominance of more than 130 years in city.

What is the old name of Chittagong Airport?

The airport was formerly known as MA Hannan International Airport, but was renamed on 2 April 2005 by the Government of. Chittagong has produced numerous cricketers, footballers and athletes, who have performed at the national level.

When did the Portuguese settle in Chittagong?

The Mughal conquest of Chittagong in 1666 brought an end to the Portuguese dominance of more than 130 years in city. By the early 18th century, the Portuguese settlements were located at Dianga, Feringhee Bazar in Chittagong district and in the municipal ward of Jamal Khan in Chittagong.