How do you score the General Health Questionnaire 12?

How do you score the General Health Questionnaire 12?

The GHQ-12 consists of 12 items, each of which is evaluated by four indexes. The two most commonly used scoring types are the bi-modal (0-0-1-1) and Likert scoring methods (0-1-2-3) [4]. The GHQ-12 has satisfactory reliability [5–7] and good sensitivity and specificity [8, 9].

Does the 12-item General Health Questionnaire contain multiple factors and do we need them?

Background: The 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) is widely used as a unidimensional instrument, but factor analyses tended to suggest that it contains two or three factors. Their values varied in a similar fashion in relation to clinical and health-related quality of life variables.

Can the 12-item General Health Questionnaire be used to measure positive mental health?

Conclusions: The GHQ-12 measures both positive and negative aspects of mental health, and although correlated, these dimensions have some independence. The GHQ-12 could be used to measure positive mental health in population-based research.

What are the important dimensions of general health questionnaire?

The questionnaire consists of four sub-components that measure public health (somatic symptoms, anxiety and insomnia, social dysfunction, and depression), and each component consists of 7 questions. GHQ scoring methods are based on the Likert scale from zero to three and a lower score indicates a better mental state.

What is the GHQ-12 used for?

The GHQ-12 was intended as a unidimensional measure of psychological distress (Goldberg and Williams, 1988). Because of its brevity, the GHQ-12 has become one of the most used instruments for detecting psychological distress in non-clinical samples (Hankins, 2008; Tomás et al., 2017).

What is the general health questionnaire?

The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) is a widely used questionnaire to assess general well-being and distress. Several versions of different length are available. In epidemiological studies a 12-items version is mostly used.

What is the general survey of a health assessment?

A health assessment survey is one that is used to evaluate the health condition of the person who is taking the survey. The prime objective of this survey is to understand the lifestyle of the individual along with identifying the factors that are responsible for the health of the individual.

What is general health survey?

The World Health Survey (WHS), a general population survey, was developed by WHO to address the need for reliable information and to cater to the increased attention to the role of health in economic and human development that has led to greater resources being committed to improving health in all settings (World Health Survey)

What is a health screening questionnaire?

What are Health Screening Questionnaires. A health screening questionnaire is a consultation form that has been filled out with the required information. It involves a lot of information about their background and scientific background.